CSS Specificity Calculator Tool

CSS Specificity Calculator | Kloudbean Developer Tools

Enter CSS selectors to calculate their specificity values and understand selector priority.

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How to Use the CSS Specificity Calculator

Enter any CSS selector in the input field and click "Calculate Specificity" to see its specificity breakdown. The tool will show you exactly how many inline styles, IDs, classes, and elements contribute to the total specificity score.

Understanding CSS Specificity

CSS Specificity determines which CSS rule is applied by the browser when multiple rules target the same element. It's calculated using a four-part value: inline styles, IDs, classes/attributes/pseudo-classes, and elements/pseudo-elements.

Specificity Hierarchy

The specificity hierarchy from highest to lowest priority:

  • Inline styles (style attribute) - 1000 points
  • IDs (#myid) - 100 points each
  • Classes (.myclass), attributes ([type="text"]), and pseudo-classes (:hover) - 10 points each
  • Elements (div, p, a) and pseudo-elements (::before, ::after) - 1 point each

Why Specificity Matters in Development

Understanding CSS specificity helps developers write more maintainable CSS code, debug styling issues, and create predictable cascading stylesheets. It's essential for avoiding the overuse of !important declarations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How is CSS specificity calculated?
Specificity is calculated as a four-part value (a,b,c,d) where 'a' is inline styles, 'b' is IDs, 'c' is classes/attributes/pseudo-classes, and 'd' is elements/pseudo-elements.

Q. What happens when two selectors have the same specificity?
When specificity is equal, the last rule defined in the CSS (cascade order) takes precedence.

Q. Does !important affect specificity?
!important overrides normal specificity rules, but specificity still applies among !important declarations.

Q. Can specificity values be added together?
No, each part of specificity is treated separately. 11 classes don't equal 1 ID - the ID will always win regardless of the number of classes.

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